收藏切换
From intelligent agent interconnection to smart synergetic networks
收藏切换
PDF
Zixue CHENG1, 2, Chen WANG2, 3
Science & Technology Review | 2026, 44(7) : 80 - 90
Less
收藏切换
Science & Technology Review | 2026, 44(7): 80-90
Exclusive
From intelligent agent interconnection to smart synergetic networks
Full
Zixue CHENG1, 2, Chen WANG2, 3
Affiliations
  • 1School of Computer Science and Engineering, The University of Aizu, Fukushima 9658580, Japan
  • 2Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China
  • 3Kochi University of Technology, Kochi 7828502, Japan
Published: 2026-04-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2025.08.00056
Outline
收藏切换

With the rapid development of Large Language Models (LLMs), communication mechanisms in Multi−Agent Systems (MAS) have evolved from ontology−based protocols such as KQML to LLM−driven architectures. This paper reviews the Agent−to−Agent (A2A) protocol proposed by Google and the Model Context Protocol (MCP) introduced by Anthropic, which together form the MCP×A2A protocol stack. This stack provides a unified interface for agent−level tool invocation and function sharing, forming a foundational layer for the so−called "Internet of Agents". However, the current MCP×A2A system primarily enables functional interoperability and remains insufficient for supporting deep collaboration involving multiple users and agents, especially in terms of dynamic coordination and emotional alignment. To address these limitations, we propose the Smart Synergetic Network, built on A2A/MCP, and as a human−centered architecture grounded in Human−Engaged Computing (HEC). It introduces three integrated layers—Biophysics, Intellect, and Xin—to support full−spectrum collaboration by sensing physical state, structuring task flows, and adjusting emotional dynamics. This layered system dynamically adapts collaboration rhythms and interaction styles to individual user states, enhancing agent understanding and responsiveness. By addressing issues such as mismatched pacing and insufficient empathy in human−AI coordination, the architecture facilitates more flexible, sustainable, and trust−based collaboration. Case studies in education and remote healthcare demonstrate the system's potential to shift AI applications from simple interoperability to deeply synergized interaction.

human−computer interaction  /  human−engaged computing  /  multi−agent system  /  A2A  /  MCP  /  smart synergetic networks
Zixue CHENG, Chen WANG. From intelligent agent interconnection to smart synergetic networks[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2026 , 44 (7) : 80 -90 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2025.08.00056
Year 2026 volume 44 Issue 7
PDF
319
165
Cite this Article
BibTeX
Article Info
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2025.08.00056
  • Receive Date:2025-08-18
  • Online Date:2026-04-23
  • Published:2026-04-13
Article Data
Affiliations
History
  • Received:2025-08-18
  • Revised:2026-03-02
Affiliations
    1School of Computer Science and Engineering, The University of Aizu, Fukushima 9658580, Japan
    2Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China
    3Kochi University of Technology, Kochi 7828502, Japan
References
Share
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2025.08.00056
Share to
QR

Scan QR to access full text

Cite this article
BibTeX
Citations
表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏
  • BibTeX
  • EndNote
  • RefWorks
  • TxT