2020 is regarded as a significant watershed in the development of information technology. From 1960 to 2020, information technologies centered on personal computers (PC) and the internet ushered in six decades of remarkable progress. Today, humanity urgently calls for a new generation of information technologies to open a new chapter in the information age. Human−Computer Interaction (HCI) and Artificial Intelligence (AI), both focused on humans as the central subject, have become key domains in this new technological era. As closely related sister disciplines, they must develop in a coordinated manner. Historical experience also shows that the collaborative development and effective integration of HCI and AI are critical to ensuring the healthy and sustainable development of information technology. This paper, perspective of human−computer symbiosis, analyzes the issues in the historical and current development of AI and HCI, and proposes a technical vision for the New User Interface (New UI). The main contents include: new insights into human–computer interaction in evolving computational environments, critical considerations regarding artificial intelligence, the academic relationship between HCI and AI, and a preliminary conceptualization of the New UI.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |