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Development and application prospect of large-scale solid-state hydrogen storage and transportation technology for hydrogen metallurgy
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Science & Technology Review | 2024, 42(15) : 40 - 48
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Science & Technology Review | 2024, 42(15): 40-48
Exclusive: Green Hydrogen Energy Research and Development
Development and application prospect of large-scale solid-state hydrogen storage and transportation technology for hydrogen metallurgy
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WEI Wei, RAO Wentao
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    WEI Wei, RAO Wentao
Published: 2024-08-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.05.00459
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Hydrogen metallurgy in the steel industry will be the main scenario for large-scale hydrogen application in the future. Blast furnaces can use hydrogen as a reducing agent to replace the traditional carbon-based reduction process, thereby reducing greenhouse gas emissions. In the process of hydrogen metallurgy, establishment of an efficient and reliable hydrogen storage industry chain is the key to success. A brief review on hydrogen metallurgy and worldwide development of hydrogen storage and transportation tech especially via solid-metal hydride is given in this paper. Combined with the demand on hydrogen storage and transportation for hydrogen metallurgy, a scheme for massive H2 usage in iron&steel plant via conceptional "gas-solid-gas phases" separate charge&discharge system by solid-metal hydride is proposed to reach a theoretically economic, safe, longdistance and scale-up industrial application. In the future, production and storage&transportation for massive H2-contained solid material for raw-material handling process in iron&steel or chemical plants will be realized by attainable engineering, which will propel revolutionary change in the upstream alloy industry and green H2-via-renewable industry.
solid hydrogen storage  /  massive materials  /  hydrogen metallurgy  /  industrial applications
WEI Wei, RAO Wentao. Development and application prospect of large-scale solid-state hydrogen storage and transportation technology for hydrogen metallurgy[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2024 , 42 (15) : 40 -48 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.05.00459
Year 2024 volume 42 Issue 15
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.05.00459
  • Receive Date:2024-05-22
  • Online Date:2024-08-28
  • Published:2024-08-13
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  • Received:2024-05-22
  • Revised:2024-06-23
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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