Under the guidance of the spirit of openness, it is of great importance to strengthen the deployment, investment and guidance in the field of open source, and to build an appropriate governance system based on the source code or hardware design information for the development of digital economy. This paper analyzes the basic logic of the development of open source, and expounds the international experiences in promoting the development of open source from the aspects of research and development support, demand-side policies supply, and ecological construction. On this basis, this paper studies the current situation of open source development in the United States from a comparative perspective, and holds that the United States has a relatively high voice in the field of open sources. It is claimed that, we should insist on the“integration into the world, independent open source”, clarify the restriction boundaries based on foreign open source platforms, explore open source development strategies, increase research support for collaboration, carry out open source deployment pilots and establish a security assessment framework, and complement the shortcomings of open source ecological construction.

governance  /  open source software  /  open source hardware