This paper combs the relevant science, technology and innovation policies issued by the Party Central Committee, the State Council, the National People's Congress and its Standing Committee, and divides the types of science and technology policies into 3 types:top-level design of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, science and technology legislation, and other important policies, and each type is briefly introduced and analyzed. The study has found that since the 18th CPC National Congress, the introduction of China's science and technology policy has maintained a high degree of consistency and synchronization with the reform and development of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, which is the specific implementation of the country's innovation driven development strategy, the strategy of strengthening the country through talent, and the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education. In the future, science and technology policies in China will be based on the internal laws of scientific and technological development, strive to meet the needs of the world's cutting-edge development, put people first, keep pace with the times, and play a greater role in the process of China's realization of powerful country with socialist modernization.

science and technology policy  /  science and technology legislation  /  transformation of scientific and technological achievements  /  ethics of science and technology