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The history and the latest development of measurement of the creativity
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Science & Technology Review | 2021, 39(20) : 126 - 132
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Science & Technology Review | 2021, 39(20): 126-132
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The history and the latest development of measurement of the creativity
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LI Liangmin1, CHEN Hongbing2
Affiliations
    1. Liaoning Provincial College of Communications, Shenyang 110122, China;
    2. School of Marxism, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China
Published: 2021-10-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.20.012
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For decades, the methods and the techniques of measuring the creativity have been continuously improved. The psychometric methods in the creativity research can be grouped into four types:The creative processes, the personality and behavioral correlations of the creativity, the characteristics of the creative products, and the attributes of the creativity-fostering environment. After a brief overview in this line, this paper systematically analyzes the representative measurement tools and the common defects of existing measurement methods. It is concluded that the creative process tends to be systematic, the creative person tends to be specific, the creative products tend to be de-evaluator and the creative environments tend to be ecological. As the creavitity is a compound concept, these four dimensions cannot be treated separately. As a result of the methodology, the measurement of the creativity should be a compound one, therefore, the test methods should be multidimensional.
measuring of creativity  /  4p  /  development trend
LI Liangmin, CHEN Hongbing. The history and the latest development of measurement of the creativity[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2021 , 39 (20) : 126 -132 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.20.012
Year 2021 volume 39 Issue 20
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.20.012
  • Receive Date:2020-04-11
  • Online Date:2021-11-08
  • Published:2021-10-28
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  • Received:2020-04-11
  • Revised:2020-09-23
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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