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The mechanism of ferroptosis and its application to cancer therapy
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HUANG Shan, ZHAO Manyu, ZHANG Peijing
Science & Technology Review | 2021, 39(7) : 63 - 74
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Science & Technology Review | 2021, 39(7): 63-74
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The mechanism of ferroptosis and its application to cancer therapy
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HUANG Shan, ZHAO Manyu, ZHANG Peijing
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Published: 2021-04-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.07.006
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Ferroptosis has been recently identified as the necrotic cell death marked by oxidative modification that is irondependent, and morphologically, biochemically and genetically different from other established cell deaths. More and more evidences demonstrate that ferroptosis plays an important role in cancer progression. This review summarizes recent advances in the study of the regulatory mechanisms in ferroptosis, mainly divided into classical and non-classical ferroptosis-inducing processes, and the function of ROS and non-coding RNAs in the regulation of ferroptosis. The relationship between ferroptosis and tumors is highlighted, including the involvement of tumor suppressors, hypoxia-inducible factors, NRF2 and cell epithelialmesenchymal transformation status in regulation of ferroptosis sensitivity, use of ferroptosis to target tumors, and development of four classes of ferroptosis inducers: types I, II, III and IV. Finally, the mechanisms are summarized by which ferroptosis can be possibly regulated in cancer cells, and how to conquer the ferroptosis resistance is also prospected to eventually promote ferroptosis as a new promising way to kill therapy-resistant cancers.
ferroptosis  /  ferroptosis inducers  /  cancer cells
HUANG Shan, ZHAO Manyu, ZHANG Peijing. The mechanism of ferroptosis and its application to cancer therapy[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2021 , 39 (7) : 63 -74 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.07.006
Year 2021 volume 39 Issue 7
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.07.006
  • Receive Date:2020-10-04
  • Online Date:2021-05-13
  • Published:2021-04-13
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  • Received:2020-10-04
  • Revised:2021-01-26
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.07.006
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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