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Phytoremediation of cadmium/zinc contaminated agricultural soil by long term application of sewage sludge manure using Sedum plumbizincicola
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Science & Technology Review | 2016, 34(2) : 241 - 246
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Science & Technology Review | 2016, 34(2): 241-246
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Phytoremediation of cadmium/zinc contaminated agricultural soil by long term application of sewage sludge manure using Sedum plumbizincicola
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GAO Wenya1,2, DENG Lin1,2, LI Zhu2, WU Longhua2, LIU Hongyan1, LUO Yongming2,3
Affiliations
    1. College of Resource and Environment Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Pollution Remediation, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China;
    3. Key Laboratory of Coastal Zone Environmental Processes, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, China
Published: 2016-01-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.2.041
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To compare with the conventional maize-wheat-carrot crop rotation model, a two-year field plot experiment of planting Sedum plumbizincicola, cadmium and zinc hyperaccumulator,has been carried out to study the safe agricultural production and repeated phytoremediation efficiency of a Zn/Cd contaminated soil as resulted from long-term application of sewage sludge containing manure. The results show that crops and S. plumbizincicola grow well in the soil under long-term application of sewage sludge manure. Compared with the control, the Zn and Cd concentrations in corn-wheat-carrots crop rotation system are all increased, but the Cd concentrations in wheat and carrots exceed and fail to meet the National Food Quality Standard. The Zn and Cd concentrations in soil under S. plumbizincicola treatments decreas markedly. The phytoremediation efficiency of Cd by S. plumbizincicola is 56.0%, while for the treatment of“continuous application of sewage sludge manure”, the phytoremediation efficiency is still as high as 48.4%. So under conditions of application of sewage sludge, planting with S. plumbizincicola and corn, the triple objectives of safe handling of sludge, promoting crop growth, and high phytoextraction efficiency could be achieved altogether.
sludge manure  /  Sedum plumbizincicola  /  heavy metal pollution  /  phytoremediation
高文娅, 邓林, 李柱, 吴龙华, 刘鸿雁, 骆永明. 污泥有机肥长期农用污染土壤的伴矿景天吸取修复. 科技导报, 2016 , 34 (2) : 241 -246 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.2.041
GAO Wenya, DENG Lin, LI Zhu, WU Longhua, LIU Hongyan, LUO Yongming. Phytoremediation of cadmium/zinc contaminated agricultural soil by long term application of sewage sludge manure using Sedum plumbizincicola[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2016 , 34 (2) : 241 -246 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.2.041
Year 2016 volume 34 Issue 2
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.2.041
  • Receive Date:2015-08-04
  • Online Date:2016-02-04
  • Published:2016-01-28
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  • Received:2015-08-04
  • Revised:2015-11-16
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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