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Copper corrosion behavior in the disposal of highly radioactive nuclear waste
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Science & Technology Review | 2016, 34(2) : 86 - 93
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Science & Technology Review | 2016, 34(2): 86-93
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Copper corrosion behavior in the disposal of highly radioactive nuclear waste
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KONG Decheng1, MAO Feixiong2, DONG Chaofang1, XIAO Kui1, LI Xiaogang1
Affiliations
    1. Corrosion and Protection Center, University of Science and Technology of Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;
    2. School of Metallurgy and Materials, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China
Published: 2016-01-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.2.013
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With the rapid development of nuclear industry, the disposal of highly radioactive waste becomes a major safety and environmental issue, and the deep geological disposal is a generally accepted solution. For the reduction and the anaerobic disposal repository of granite, the suitable canister material is the high-purity copper. This paper reviews the domestic and foreign researches of the electrochemical behavior of the copper corrosion in the high-level waste environment, including the geological environment of the repository, the mechanism and the process of the copper corrosion and the life prediction of the copper canister. This paper provides a theoretical basis for better assessment of the corrosion resistance of the copper and precise prediction of the disposal canister life in the repository environment.
copper  /  nuclear waste  /  deep geological disposal  /  electrochemical corrosion
孔德成, 毛飞雄, 董超芳, 肖葵, 李晓刚. 高放射性核废料地质处置中铜腐蚀行为研究进展. 科技导报, 2016 , 34 (2) : 86 -93 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.2.013
KONG Decheng, MAO Feixiong, DONG Chaofang, XIAO Kui, LI Xiaogang. Copper corrosion behavior in the disposal of highly radioactive nuclear waste[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2016 , 34 (2) : 86 -93 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.2.013
Year 2016 volume 34 Issue 2
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.2.013
  • Receive Date:2015-05-18
  • Online Date:2016-02-04
  • Published:2016-01-28
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  • Received:2015-05-18
  • Revised:2015-06-16
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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