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Hotspots in triboelectric nanogenerators in 2025
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Jie WANG1, Yi XI2, Hengyu GUO2, Zhen WEN3, Minyi XU4, Chaoyu CHEN5, Fengru FAN6, Tinghai CHENG1, Junyi ZHAI1, Zhonglin WANG1, *
Science & Technology Review | 2026, 44(1) : 43 - 60
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Science & Technology Review | 2026, 44(1): 43-60
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Hotspots in triboelectric nanogenerators in 2025
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Jie WANG1, Yi XI2, Hengyu GUO2, Zhen WEN3, Minyi XU4, Chaoyu CHEN5, Fengru FAN6, Tinghai CHENG1, Junyi ZHAI1, Zhonglin WANG1, *
Affiliations
  • 1Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101400, China
  • 2School of Physics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China
  • 3Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
  • 4College of Marine Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China
  • 5College of Textile Science and Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
  • 6School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
Published: 2026-01-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2026.01.00050
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Triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is an emerging platform technology for achieving electro−mechanical energy conversion, with great potential for applications in various fields such as artificial intelligence, the Internet of things, and high entropy energy. This article provides a brief overview of the latest strategies and methods to improve the output performance of TENG since 2025, including composite triboelectric dielectric materials, unlocking accumulated charges at interfaces, and constructing bipolar symmetric step-down converters. Additionally, it reviews the latest progress of TENG in the fields of micro/nano energy, self−powered sensors, blue energy, wearable electronics, contact−electro−catalysis, and engineering applications, so that more scientific and technological workers can understand the latest development trends of TENG and promote faster development in related fields.

triboelectric nanogenerator  /  nano energy  /  self−powered sensors  /  blue energy  /  wearable electronics  /  contact−electro−catalysis
Jie WANG, Yi XI, Hengyu GUO, Zhen WEN, Minyi XU, Chaoyu CHEN, Fengru FAN, Tinghai CHENG, Junyi ZHAI, Zhonglin WANG. Hotspots in triboelectric nanogenerators in 2025[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2026 , 44 (1) : 43 -60 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2026.01.00050
Year 2026 volume 44 Issue 1
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2026.01.00050
  • Receive Date:2025-12-10
  • Online Date:2026-02-03
  • Published:2026-01-13
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History
  • Received:2025-12-10
  • Revised:2025-12-31
Funding
Affiliations
    1Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101400, China
    2School of Physics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China
    3Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
    4College of Marine Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China
    5College of Textile Science and Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
    6School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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