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The interconnection path and challenges of privacy computing platforms in the era of data elements
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Yinghui LIU1, 2, jinwu WEI2, *, rongfang ZHANG2, yixin CAI2, kun LI2
Science & Technology Review | 2025, 43(24) : 17 - 26
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Science & Technology Review | 2025, 43(24): 17-26
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The interconnection path and challenges of privacy computing platforms in the era of data elements
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Yinghui LIU1, 2, jinwu WEI2, *, rongfang ZHANG2, yixin CAI2, kun LI2
Affiliations
  • 1School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
  • 2China Unicom Research Institute, Beijing 100176, China
Published: 2025-12-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.08.01007
Outline
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With the confirmation of data elements as the latest production factor, accelerating data sharing and value mining on the basis of ensuring data security has become an industry consensus. Privacy computing is the core technology for achieving "data available but invisible". Privacy computing platforms have flourished and gradually forming a phenomenon of "platform islands" with privacy computing platforms as the core. How to solve platform silos and further promote the integration and value of data elements has become an important research direction. This paper summarizes the typical functions of privacy computing platforms at home and abroad, the current status of the interconnection ecology of privacy computing platforms in China, and industry practice cases. The research scope of the paper is clarified as node interconnection and algorithm interconnection. It analyzes the different modes of node interconnection as well as algorithm, and finally summarizes the algorithm, data, security, and performance difficulties of privacy computing cross platform interconnection, and elaborats on the trend and prospects. Although privacy computing platforms face various challenges in interconnection, cross−platform interconnection remains a significant trend for future development. In terms of standards and regulations, both the financial industry and the telecommunications industry are exploring their own internal standards for interconnecting privacy computing platforms. From a technical perspective, the dual adaptation functions under the two−way adaptation model will gradually be replaced by "adapter"−style conversion products. Meanwhile, large−scale, open protocol−based platform interconnection is increasingly becoming the preferred choice for more technical providers.

data elements  /  privacy computing  /  node interconnection  /  algorithm interconnection
Yinghui LIU, jinwu WEI, rongfang ZHANG, yixin CAI, kun LI. The interconnection path and challenges of privacy computing platforms in the era of data elements[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2025 , 43 (24) : 17 -26 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.08.01007
Year 2025 volume 43 Issue 24
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.08.01007
  • Receive Date:2024-08-21
  • Online Date:2026-01-14
  • Published:2025-12-28
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  • Received:2024-08-21
  • Revised:2025-06-06
Affiliations
    1School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
    2China Unicom Research Institute, Beijing 100176, China
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多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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