Human phenomics research stands as the strategic high ground in the post−genomic era, and the launch of the International Human Phenome Project (IHPP) has garnered broad consensus within the global scientific community. The IHPP centers on the core scientific challenge of "delineating the associations and regulatory mechanisms between genes, phenotypes, and the environment, as well as between macro− and micro−phenotypes". Its primary objective is to establish the next−generation scientific "human phenome map" for life sciences and biomedicine. This ambitious vision has earned widespread recognition and enthusiastic support from the global scientific community. The paradigm of phenomics research is profoundly advancing the study of human health mechanisms and catalyzing a shift in healthcare models from a "disease−centric" to a "health−centric" approach. With the rapid development of precision phenotyping technologies and the deep integration with artificial intelligence, standardizing semantic identifiers, data governing, and establishing robust data−sharing ecosystems will emerge as pivotal challenges for future phenomics research.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |