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Exploration and practice of constructing intelligent biodiversity monitoring system: A case study in Lishui, Zhejiang Province
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Yi WU1, Wenwen ZHANG1, Jie SHI1, Jinjuan MEI1, Fangzhou MA1, Yan LUO2, Chunlong LIU2, Peng CUI1, *
Science & Technology Review | 2025, 43(13) : 32 - 41
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Science & Technology Review | 2025, 43(13): 32-41
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Exploration and practice of constructing intelligent biodiversity monitoring system: A case study in Lishui, Zhejiang Province
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Yi WU1, Wenwen ZHANG1, Jie SHI1, Jinjuan MEI1, Fangzhou MA1, Yan LUO2, Chunlong LIU2, Peng CUI1, *
Affiliations
  • 1. Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Key Laboratory of Biodiversity and Biosafety, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing 210042, China
  • 2. Lishui Municipal Ecology and Environment Bureau, Lishui 323050, China
Published: 2025-07-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2025.03.00104
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Biodiversity monitoring is essential for the conservation of biodiversity. Traditional methods of biodiversity monitoring are often time-consuming, costly, inefficient, and heavily influenced by human activity. These limitations hinder large-scale and long-term continuous monitoring, making it difficult to support the operational requirements and the goals of building a beautiful China. To address these challenges, this study proposes the concept of an intelligent biodiversity monitoring system, leveraging new equipment and advanced technologies. The system integrates ground-based and remote sensing monitoring, primarily utilizing passive survey equipment such as infrared cameras and audio recorders. It relies on cutting-edge technologies, including the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and environmental DNA (eDNA), to achieve automated data collection and intelligent species identification. This system supports biodiversity surveys, monitoring, assessments, and early warning mechanisms. This paper summarizes the progress of the pilot project for the intelligent biodiversity monitoring system in Lishui City, Zhejiang Province. The project has successfully implemented intelligent monitoring of plants, mammals, birds, amphibians, reptiles, insects, and aquatic organisms. It provides practical case studies and theoretical support for the operational implementation of intelligent biodiversity monitoring systems.

biodiversity  /  intelligent monitoring system  /  Lishui
Yi WU, Wenwen ZHANG, Jie SHI, Jinjuan MEI, Fangzhou MA, Yan LUO, Chunlong LIU, Peng CUI. Exploration and practice of constructing intelligent biodiversity monitoring system: A case study in Lishui, Zhejiang Province[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2025 , 43 (13) : 32 -41 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2025.03.00104
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Article Info
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2025.03.00104
  • Receive Date：2024-12-27
  • Online Date：2025-12-16
  • Published：2025-07-13
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History
  • Received：2024-12-27
  • Revised：2025-03-21
Funding
Affiliations
    1. Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Key Laboratory of Biodiversity and Biosafety, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing 210042, China
    2. Lishui Municipal Ecology and Environment Bureau, Lishui 323050, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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