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Ethical issues and governance of life science and technology: A case study on human-animal chimeras
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Science & Technology Review | 2020, 38(5) : 42 - 49
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Science & Technology Review | 2020, 38(5): 42-49
Exclusive: Science and Technology Innovation Governance
Ethical issues and governance of life science and technology: A case study on human-animal chimeras
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PENG Yaojin, LI Wei
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    Institute of Zoology, Institute for Stem Cell and Regeneration, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Published: 2020-03-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.05.006
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As an emerging biotechnology, the study of human-animal chimeras is of great significance. However, there are huge ethical and social controversies which bring unprecedented challenges to the current legal rules and governance system. This paper argues that based on the undeniable benefits of research on human-animal chimeras and its potential ethical and social issues, as well as issues in accordance with specific types of research, we should not simply allow or prohibit all researches in this field but rather adopt the adaptive and flexible governance strategy of close monitoring and case by case analysis. The paper puts forward suggestions on governance strategies from the perspectives of law and ethical norms, review and supervision, public debates and scientific dissemination, so as to strike a balance between biotechnological progress and ethical restrictions and ensure healthy and orderly development of the research field.
human-animal chimeras  /  life science and technology  /  ethics of science and technology
彭耀进, 李伟. 生命科技伦理问题与治理策略——以人-动物嵌合体研究为例. 科技导报, 2020 , 38 (5) : 42 -49 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.05.006
PENG Yaojin, LI Wei. Ethical issues and governance of life science and technology: A case study on human-animal chimeras[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2020 , 38 (5) : 42 -49 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.05.006
Year 2020 volume 38 Issue 5
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.05.006
  • Receive Date:2020-01-09
  • Online Date:2020-04-18
  • Published:2020-03-13
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  • Received:2020-01-09
  • Revised:2020-03-12
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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