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Shared product management based on full life cycle
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Science & Technology Review | 2018, 36(16) : 100 - 106
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Science & Technology Review | 2018, 36(16): 100-106
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Shared product management based on full life cycle
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CHEN An1,2, CHEN Jingrui1,2
Affiliations
    1. Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100864, China;
    2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Published: 2018-08-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.16.012
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The sharing economy is a new economic phenomenon. A shared product, the sharing bicycles, greatly facilitates the travel of urban people and solves the travel problem of the last mile, but on the other hand, it also brings about problems such as the overcapacity of bicycles and the poor management. In this paper, we study the carbon emissions and the usage of the whole life cycle for shared bicycles, to come to the concept of the shortest use time for a bicycle to offset its energy consumption. Beijing has nearly 3.5 million shared bicycles. In the current situation where each bicycle is used for 2.1 km/d, each bicycle should be used for at least 625 days to achieve a true zero carbon row and green travel. At present, Beijing will bear huge environmental risks caused by the excessive delivery of shared bicycles. Based on the environmental perspective, the carbon emission accounting of the whole life cycle becomes an important means to establish a reasonable control value of the shared product quantity. This study will provide a basis and a method for managing the sharing of economic products.
shared bicycle  /  carbon emission reduction  /  full life cycle  /  sharing management
陈安, 陈晶睿. 基于全生命周期的共享产品管理. 科技导报, 2018 , 36 (16) : 100 -106 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.16.012
CHEN An, CHEN Jingrui. Shared product management based on full life cycle[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2018 , 36 (16) : 100 -106 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.16.012
Year 2018 volume 36 Issue 16
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.16.012
  • Receive Date:2018-02-13
  • Online Date:2018-08-29
  • Published:2018-08-28
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  • Received:2018-02-13
  • Revised:2018-07-26
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
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属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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