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Water and salt dynamics of coastal saline soil after seedling transplantation
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Science & Technology Review | 2015, 33(18) : 78 - 83
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Science & Technology Review | 2015, 33(18): 78-83
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Water and salt dynamics of coastal saline soil after seedling transplantation
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GE Genbatu1,2, HAO Yuguang1, XIN Zhiming1, AI Ning2, ZHAO Xingkai2
Affiliations
    1. Experimental Center of Desert Forestry, Chinese Academy of Foresty, Bayannur 015200, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Soil and Water Conservation and Desertification Combating of Ministry of Education; College of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
Published: 2015-09-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.18.013
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Soil preparation with cave padded plastic film was implemented to ameliorate saline soil in Nanpu economic development area in Tangshan, Hebei province. In order to provide a theoretical basis for afforestation tree species selection in the coastal saline soil, the objective seedlings including Fraxinus chinensis (Fraxinus velutina Torr), Sophora japonica (Sophora japonica Linn), sabina chinensis (Sabina chinensis) and willow (Salix babylonica) were transplanted and the soil water and salt dynamic changes were continuously monitored for two years to study the effects of seedling transplantation with earth boring auger on the water and salt dynamics of coastal saline soil. It was shown that compared with the control group without transplantation, the soil moisture and electrical conductivity were reduced after seedling transplantation while the range of variation increased and the effect on the trend of soil moisture content and conductivity was not significant; the growing season and crown structure and water uptake by plant roots were the main reasons for changes of water and salt dynamics after seedling transportation, specifically, the effect of the growing season manifested that the differences of soil moisture contents of the seedlings were significant, the crown structure of seedling mainly influenced the soil moisture content of topsoil, and the water uptake by plant roots transformed the vertical distribution of the soil moisture and salic horizon. Among the four seedling species, there was no significant difference in terms of dynamics of soil moisture content, while the soil conductivities varied remarkably. The impact on soil electrical dynamics and salt rejection of sabina chinensis was the largest in the four species.
coastal saline soil  /  dynamic of water and salt  /  saline-alkali soil forestation
葛根巴图, 郝玉光, 辛智鸣, 艾宁, 赵兴凯. 苗木移栽条件下的滨海盐渍土水盐动态变化. 科技导报, 2015 , 33 (18) : 78 -83 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.18.013
GE Genbatu, HAO Yuguang, XIN Zhiming, AI Ning, ZHAO Xingkai. Water and salt dynamics of coastal saline soil after seedling transplantation[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2015 , 33 (18) : 78 -83 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.18.013
Year 2015 volume 33 Issue 18
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.18.013
  • Receive Date:2015-02-09
  • Online Date:2015-10-16
  • Published:2015-09-28
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  • Received:2015-02-09
  • Revised:2015-06-23
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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