To evaluate the application effectiveness of a mindfulness-based group course in women with unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion(URSA).
A total of 60 URSA women who attended the reproductive medicine center of our hospital were selected as the study subjects from January to June 2022.The women were divided into an intervention group and a control group using a random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group received routine treatment and mental health education,while the intervention group received routine treatment,mental health education,and a mindfulness-based group course intervention.URSA women were assessed using the Five Facets of Mindfulness Questionnaire(FFMQ),the Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS),the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),the Fertility Problem Inventory(FPI),and the Fertility Quality of Life(FertiQoL) before the intervention and after 6 weeks of intervention.
During the study period,2 URSA women in the control group and 5 URSA women in the intervention group dropped out.Finally,28 URSA women in the control group and 25 URSA women in the intervention group completed the study.After 6 weeks of intervention,the total scores of SDS,SAS,and FPI in the intervention group decreased compared with those before the intervention(all P<0.05),while the total scores of FertiQoL and FFMQ increased compared with those before the intervention(all P<0.05).Moreover,the total scores of SDS and SAS in the intervention group were lower than those in the control group at the same time point(all P<0.05),while the total scores of FertiQoL and FFMQ in the intervention group were higher than those in the control group at the same time point(all P<0.05).After 6 weeks of intervention,the total score of FFMQ in the intervention group was negatively correlated with the total scores of SDS,SAS,and FPI,and positively correlated with the total score of FertiQoL(all P<0.05).
Mindfulness-based intervention could improve the mindfulness level of URSA women and alleviate their psychological distress and improve their quality of life.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |