Full
Outline
To explore the categories of psychological distress in women living with human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) and analyze its influencing factors.
A total of 356 women living with HIV who attended regular follow-up visits at designated acquired immunodeficiency syndrome(AIDS) outpatient clinics in Shanghai city and Nanning city,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region were selected as the study subjects from September 2024 to February 2025.The survey instruments included a general information questionnaire,the 10-Item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale,the Discrimination Experience Questionnaire for People Living with HIV/AIDS,the Perceived Social Support Scale,the 10-Item Kessler,and the Ten-Item Personality Inventory-Chinese Version.Latent profile analysis was conducted based on the 10-Item Kessler scores.Logistic regression analysis was employed to explore the influencing factors of psychological distress categories in women living with HIV.
The 10-Item Kessler score for women living with HIV was 18(15,23),with a prevalence of psychological distress of 69.66%.Two distinct categories were identified,namely the high-level psychological distress group(27.5%) and the low-level psychological distress group(72.5%).Logistic regression analysis revealed that place of residence,medical payment method,perceived discrimination,psychological resilience,and personality traits were significant influencing factors of psychological distress categories in women living with HIV(all P<0.05).
Psychological distress is prevalent among women living with HIV and exhibits group heterogeneity.Individualized interventions aiming at the influencing factors of psychological distress categories in women living with HIV should be implemented to improve their mental health status.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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