To systematically retrieve domestic and international literature on quality of life interventions for children undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(HSCT),to summarize the methods and effectiveness of interventions,and to provide references for clinical practice.
Following the scoping review framework,PubMed,Web of Science,CINAHL,EMbase,Cochrane Library,CNKI,WanFang Data,VIP,and CBM databases were searched.The retrieval period spanned from the establishment of the database to April 30,2025.Literature were screened,summarized,extracted,and analyzed based on inclusion and exclusion criteria.
A total of 14 studies were included,involving 10 randomized controlled trials,4 quasi-experimental studies.Quality of life interventions comprised resilience-based interventions,music therapy,exercise programs,and others.Intervention durations ranged from 3 weeks to 6 months,typically with 2 or 3 sessions per week.Effects varied across different quality of life dimensions.
Research on quality of life interventions for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation children is in its developmental stage,characterized by personalization and multidisciplinary collaboration.Future studies should focus on designing more scientific,standardized,and effective intervention protocols to enhance clinical outcomes.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |