To investigate the current status and potential categories of clinical leadership abilities among specialty nurses in tertiary hospitals,and to analyze the influencing factors of clinical leadership abilities in different categories of specialty nurses.
A survey was conducted among 867 specialty nurses in tertiary hospitals in Changzhou city by using the General Information Questionnaires,Clinical Leadership Survey,Specialty Nurse Work Engagement Scale,and Change Fatigue Scale.Univariate factors analysis and multivariate Logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the influencing factors of potential categories of clinical leadership abilities among specialty nurses in tertiary hospitals.
The clinical leadership abilities of specialty nurses were divided into three categories:negative(3.11%),balanced(29.07%),and positive(67.82%).Multivariate Logistic regression analysis results showed that work attitude,work motivation,whether or not to serve as a specialist outpatient department,and whether or not to serve as a nurse manager were influencing factors of categories of clinical leadership abilities among specialty nurses in tertiary hospitals(P<0.05).
There is group heterogeneity in the clinical leadership abilities of specialty nurses in tertiary hospitals,which could be categorized into three categories:negative,balanced,and positive.Individualized stratified interventions could be carried out for specialty nurses of different clinical leadership abilities categories based on the influencing factors of different potential profiles to enhance their clinical leadership level.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |