Full
Outline
To verify the effects of basic family nurse diet therapy theory and astragalus-enriched family nurse diet therapy theory on blood glucose and blood pressure control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with hypertension,and to compare their improvement on lipid metabolism,oxidative stress and inflammatory indicators.
Seventy patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with hypertension treated in a hospital in Shanxi province from July 2025 to January 2026 were randomly divided into control group and intervention group,with 35 cases in each group.The control group received basic family nurse diet therapy theory without astragalus,and the intervention group received astragalus-enriched family nurse diet therapy theory.The intervention lasted for 6 weeks.Blood glucose,blood pressure,metabolism,oxidative stress and inflammatory indicators were compared between the two groups.
After 6 weeks of intervention,fasting plasma glucose(FPG),diastolic blood pressure(DBP),triglyceride(TG),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C),malondialdehyde(MDA),superoxide dismutase(SOD),high-sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs-CRP),interleukin-6(IL-6),homocysteine(Hcy) and uric acid(UA) were improved in both groups compared with baseline(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,glycated hemoglobin(HbA1c),FPG,fasting insulin(FINS),systolic blood pressure(SBP),DBP,total cholesterol(TC),TG,MDA,SOD,hs-CRP,IL-6,tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) and Hcy in the intervention group were significantly different(P<0.05).
Family nurse diet therapy theory can improve blood glucose and blood pressure control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with hypertension.Combined with astragalus intervention,it can further reduce blood glucose,blood pressure and blood lipid levels, alleviate inflammatory response and oxidative stress injury more effectively.
26
10
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
关闭全屏
No. 86 Xueyuan South Road, Haidian District, Beijing
010-62662699(Operation and Technical Support)
qkjq@cast.org.cn
Copyright © 2025 China Association for Science and Technology. All rights reserved. For all open access content, the relevant licensing terms apply.
Sponsored by the Office of the Leading Group for Cybersecurity and Informatization of CAST, and supported by Science and Technology Review Publishing House
