To develop a father-participatory,diversified parent-child psychomotor training model and evaluate its effectiveness.
A total of 198 newborns born at a tertiary maternal and child health care hospital in Gansu Province from January to June 2024 were enrolled.They were randomly divided into an intervention group(n=99) and a control group(n=99).The control group received routine psychomotor training after delivery, while the intervention group was managed using the father-participatory diversified parent-child psychomotor training model.Infant growth and development,father involvement in infant rearing,and maternal postpartum depression were assessed at 6 months after intervention.
No significant differences were found between the two groups in birth weight,length,or head circumference(P>0.05).At 6 months of age,the intervention group showed significantly higher physical growth indicators, intellectual development index,and psychomotor development index compared to the control group(P<0.05). Fathers in the intervention group had higher paternal involvement score with infants(P<0.05),and mothers in the intervention group had lower postpartum depression scores(P<0.05).
The diversified parent-child psychomotor training model promotes infant growth and development,increases father involvement in infant rearing,and reduces maternal postpartum depression.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |