Full
Outline
To systematically analyze the conceptual connotation,attributes,antecedents,and consequences of disability stigma by using the Rodgers evolutionary concept analysis method,in order to construct its theoretical framework and to provide a basis for developing assessment tools and intervention strategies in the nursing field.
A systematic search of Chinese and English databases such as CNKI,WanFang Database,VIP Database,CBM,PubMed,EBSCO,Web of Science,EMbase,Scopus,etc.,were conducted.Following the structured procedures of Rodgers' method,the concept of disability stigma was conceptual analysised by examining its evolution,defining attributes,antecedents,consequences,and model cases.
Four defining attributes of disability stigma were identified:derogatory identity representation,labeling stereotypes,social alienation and rejection,and structural power imbalance.Its antecedents originate from public attitudes and self-perception,while its consequences encompass health-related social withdrawal,negative physical and psychological outcomes,impaired family functioning,occupational rehabilitation barriers,and diminished overall well-being.
Disability stigma constitutes a dynamic process,socio-culturally constructed and reinforced through interpersonal interactions and institutional arrangements,which severely constrains the health outcomes and social participation of individuals with disabilities.The theoretical framework established in this study facilitates a deeper understanding of disability stigma from a nursing perspective,providing a valuable reference for developing multi-level,interdisciplinary anti-stigma interventions and advancing health equity policies.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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