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Brain computer interface technology in cognitive rehabilitation of stroke patients: a scoping review
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Yuanyuan LIU1, Qi DONG1, Yali YAN2, Jiaxin YAO2, Meng PANG3, Juan XU4
Chinese Nursing Research | 2026, 40(15) : 2723 - 2729
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Chinese Nursing Research | 2026, 40(15): 2723-2729
• Review Articles •
Brain computer interface technology in cognitive rehabilitation of stroke patients: a scoping review
Full
Yuanyuan LIU1, Qi DONG1, Yali YAN2, Jiaxin YAO2, Meng PANG3, Juan XU4
Affiliations
  • 1Nursing College of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi 030001 China
  • 2School of Nursing, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine
  • 3Chinese PLA General Hospital
  • 4Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Shanxi Medical University
Published: 2026-08-10 doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.15.020
Outline
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Objective

A scoping review was conducted on relevant studies regarding the use of brain computer interface technology to promote the rehabilitation of Cognitive Function in stroke patients,aiming to identify brain computer interface technology intervention programs,outcome measures,and therapeutic effects,so as to provide references for future research.

Methods

Relevant studies in CBM,WanFang Database,VIP Database,CNKI,Cochrane Library,PubMed,EMbase,Web of Science,MedLine Chinese and English databases Chinese and English databases were searched.The retrieval time was from establishment of databases to November 1,2025.Literature were screened,extracted,and summarized based on inclusion and exclusion criteria.Data extraction and meta-analysis were performed on the included literature.

Results

A total of 15 studies were included.Brain computer interface technology mainly included brain computer interface with functional electrical stimulation,exoskeleton robot and P300 spellers.The frequency of exercise were mostly 3-5 times per week,with the duration of a single training session mostly 30 minutes and the intervention cycle were 4 weeks.The outcome indicators involved three aspects:cognitive function,quality of life and safety.

Conclusions

Brain computer interface technology could effectively improve cognitive function in stroke patients and enhance their abilities in daily living.However,related research is still in the exploratory stage.Future studies may focus on multidisciplinary collaboration to conduct large-sample,multicenter,long-term follow-up clinical trials,offering personalized intervention programs for patients with varying functional levels and promoting the usability and widespread application of brain computer interface technology in cognitive rehabilitation for stroke.

brain computer interface  /  stroke  /  cognitive function  /  rehabilitation nursing  /  scope overview  /  evidence-based nursing
刘圆圆, 董琪, 闫雅丽, 姚嘉欣, 庞萌, 许娟. 脑机接口技术在脑卒中病人认知功能康复中应用的范围综述. 护理研究, 2026 , 40 (15) : 2723 -2729 . DOI: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.15.020
Yuanyuan LIU, Qi DONG, Yali YAN, Jiaxin YAO, Meng PANG, Juan XU. Brain computer interface technology in cognitive rehabilitation of stroke patients: a scoping review[J]. Chinese Nursing Research, 2026 , 40 (15) : 2723 -2729 . DOI: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.15.020
Year 2026 volume 40 Issue 15
44
16
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Article Info
doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.15.020
  • Receive Date:2025-12-25
  • Online Date:2026-10-30
  • Published:2026-08-10
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2025-12-25
  • Revised:2026-07-04
Affiliations
    1Nursing College of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi 030001 China
    2School of Nursing, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine
    3Chinese PLA General Hospital
    4Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Shanxi Medical University
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
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小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
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红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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