Full
Outline
To investigate the clinical evidence-based nursing practice competence among master of nursing specialist students and analyze its influencing factors.
A mixed-methods study with an explanatory sequential design was adopted.For the quantitative phase,convenience sampling was used to select 130 master of nursing specialist students from four tertiary grade A hospitals in Shanxi province from March to May 2023.The participants were surveyed using a general information questionnaire and the Chinese version of the Evidence-Based Practice Questionnaire.For the qualitative phase,a total of 19 master of nursing specialist students were selected to participate in semi-structured interviews from the quantitative study sample.
The total score on the Chinese version of the Evidence-based Practice Questionnaire among the 130 master of nursing specialist students was 115.95±21.04,with an average item score of 4.64±0.84.Regression analysis showed that research experience(participating in academic conferences and research projects and so on),awareness of the importance of clinical evidence-based nursing practice,and knowledge of clinical evidence-based nursing practice were influencing factors for the score on the Chinese version of the Evidence-Based Practice Questionnaire(all P<0.05).The qualitative analysis extracted four themes,namely high recognition and internalization of values,identifying clinical evidence-based nursing practice as a professional development direction;weak practical competence and lack of systematic support,leading to a knowing-doing gap;multidimensional facilitating factors stimulating the implementation of clinical evidence-based nursing practice;and multiple barriers constraining the clinical application of evidence-based nursing practice.
The clinical evidence-based nursing practice competence among master of nursing specialist students was at a moderate level.Hospitals and schools should improve teaching methods based on students' learning needs and experiences, provide more support,and enhance their clinical evidence-based nursing practice competence.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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