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Chinesization of the Nurse Artificial Intelligence Ethical Awareness Scale and its reliability and validity test
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Yifan TANG1, 2, Yingpu FENG2, Hao WANG2, Kexin WANG1, 2, Chi ZHANG2, Meng LIU1, Danyang LI1, Wenshuo SONG1, Bo LI1
Chinese Nursing Research | 2026, 40(18) : 3234 - 3239
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Chinese Nursing Research | 2026, 40(18): 3234-3239
• Scale Study •
Chinesization of the Nurse Artificial Intelligence Ethical Awareness Scale and its reliability and validity test
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Yifan TANG1, 2, Yingpu FENG2, Hao WANG2, Kexin WANG1, 2, Chi ZHANG2, Meng LIU1, Danyang LI1, Wenshuo SONG1, Bo LI1
Affiliations
  • 1School of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Henan 475000 China
  • 2Henan Provincial People's Hospital
Published: 2026-09-25 doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.18.012
Outline
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Objective

To translate the Nurse Artificial Intelligence Ethical Awareness Scale into Chinese and to test its reliability and validity within the Chinese nursing context.

Methods

The scale was translated following the modified Brislin translation model.The Chinese version of the Nurse Artificial Intelligence Ethical Awareness Scale was developed after cultural adaptation.In October 2025,a convenience sampling method was used to select 384 clinical nurses from a tertiary grade A hospital in Henan province as the study subjects for a questionnaire survey to test the reliability and validity of the scale.

Results

The Chinese version of the Nurse Artificial Intelligence Ethical Awareness Scale consisted of 6 dimensions(data privacy and confidentiality,informed consent and autonomy,transparency and accountability,bias and fairness,safety and professional integrity,and education and sustainability) with a total of 21 items.The scale-level content validity index was 0.905,and the item-level content validity index ranged from 0.833 to 1.000.Exploratory factor analysis extracted 6 common factors with eigenvalues>1,and the cumulative variance contribution rate was 88.946%.Confirmatory factor analysis showed that all fit indices reached ideal standards.The overall Cronbach's α coefficient of the scale was 0.861,and the test-retest reliability was 0.950.

Conclusions

The Chinese version of the Nurse Artificial Intelligence Ethical Awareness Scale demonstrates good reliability and validity.The scale could be used to assess the level of ethical awareness among Chinese clinical nurses in the application of artificial intelligence.

nurses  /  artificial intelligence,AI  /  ethical awareness  /  Chinesization of scales  /  reliability  /  validity
唐一帆, 冯英璞, 王昊, 王珂心, 张驰, 刘萌, 李丹阳, 宋文硕, 李博. 护士人工智能伦理意识量表的汉化及信效度检验. 护理研究, 2026 , 40 (18) : 3234 -3239 . DOI: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.18.012
Yifan TANG, Yingpu FENG, Hao WANG, Kexin WANG, Chi ZHANG, Meng LIU, Danyang LI, Wenshuo SONG, Bo LI. Chinesization of the Nurse Artificial Intelligence Ethical Awareness Scale and its reliability and validity test[J]. Chinese Nursing Research, 2026 , 40 (18) : 3234 -3239 . DOI: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.18.012
Year 2026 volume 40 Issue 18
60
17
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Article Info
doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.18.012
  • Receive Date:2025-12-16
  • Online Date:2026-10-29
  • Published:2026-09-25
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2025-12-16
  • Revised:2026-08-10
Affiliations
    1School of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Henan 475000 China
    2Henan Provincial People's Hospital
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红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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