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Research on the participating attitudes of advanced cancer patients towards advance care planning based on the Q methodology
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Qingyi LI1, 2, Yanlei SHENG1, 2, Luhong HU2, Lisi ZHU2, Yang YANG2, Jie LI2, Xinyu LIU1, 2, Qianyun WANG2, Yanli WU2
Chinese Nursing Research | 2026, 40(8) : 1339 - 1347
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Chinese Nursing Research | 2026, 40(8): 1339-1347
• Comprehensive Study •
Research on the participating attitudes of advanced cancer patients towards advance care planning based on the Q methodology
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Qingyi LI1, 2, Yanlei SHENG1, 2, Luhong HU2, Lisi ZHU2, Yang YANG2, Jie LI2, Xinyu LIU1, 2, Qianyun WANG2, Yanli WU2
Affiliations
  • 1School of Nursing, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei 430030 China
  • 2Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Published: 2026-04-25 doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.08.014
Outline
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Objective

To explore the participating attitudes of advanced cancer patients towards advance care planning based on the Q methodology.

Methods

Using the Q methodology,by constructing Q samples,selecting P samples,conducting Q sorting and Q analysis,the participating attitudes of advanced cancer patients towards advance care planning was sorted and classified.

Results

A total of 25 patients with advanced cancer were included.Their participating attitudes towards advance care planning were classified into four types:guidance need type,active participation type,family-centered type,and cultural avoidance type.

Conclusions

The participating attitudes of each type of patients towards advance care planning were different.Targeted intervention measures could be formulated based on the relevant attitudes types.

advanced cancer  /  advance care planning  /  participating attitudes  /  palliative care  /  Q methodology  /  qualitative research
李清怡, 盛艳蕾, 胡露红, 朱利思, 杨阳, 李洁, 刘馨语, 王倩云, 吴燕丽. 基于Q方法的晚期癌症病人预立医疗照护计划参与态度研究. 护理研究, 2026 , 40 (8) : 1339 -1347 . DOI: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.08.014
Qingyi LI, Yanlei SHENG, Luhong HU, Lisi ZHU, Yang YANG, Jie LI, Xinyu LIU, Qianyun WANG, Yanli WU. Research on the participating attitudes of advanced cancer patients towards advance care planning based on the Q methodology[J]. Chinese Nursing Research, 2026 , 40 (8) : 1339 -1347 . DOI: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.08.014
Appendix
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Year 2026 volume 40 Issue 8
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Article Info
doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.08.014
  • Receive Date：2025-06-15
  • Online Date：2026-10-28
  • Published：2026-04-25
Article Data
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History
  • Received：2025-06-15
  • Revised：2026-03-29
Affiliations
    1School of Nursing, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei 430030 China
    2Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Corresponding:

HU Luhong， E-mail：
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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