Full
Outline
To explore the dynamic changes of disease adaptation dilemma in patients undergoing lung transplantation at different stages,and to provide basis for formulating precise rehabilitation intervention strategies.
Using purposive sampling,a total of 15 lung transplant patients who were hospitalized in a tertiary grade A hospital in Henan province from June 2024 to March 2025 were selected as the research subjects.According to the timing theory,semi-structured interviews were conducted with the patients.The data were analyzed using the Colaizzi's 7-step analysis method.
Based on the timing theory,five stages of development for lung transplant patients were formed.Five themes were extracted:the diagnosis stage(the dual dilemma of cognitive disruption and life decision-making),the hospital stabilization stage(the adaptation dilemma of life transition and physical and mental upheaval),the discharge preparation stage(the dilemma of rapid recovery desire and lack of discharge preparation ability),the adjustment stage(the dilemma of establishing a new normal and reconstructing life),and the adaptation stage(accumulation of negative emotions and persistent existence of adaptation dilemmas).
The disease adaptation dilemma of lung transplant patients at different stages were dynamically changing.Medical staff should provide lung transplant rehabilitation management in a phased, planned, and continuous manner based on the adaptation difficulties at each stage,so as to facilitate the rapid recovery of lung transplant patients.
26
8
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
关闭全屏
No. 86 Xueyuan South Road, Haidian District, Beijing
010-62662699(Operation and Technical Support)
qkjq@cast.org.cn
Copyright © 2025 China Association for Science and Technology. All rights reserved. For all open access content, the relevant licensing terms apply.
Sponsored by the Office of the Leading Group for Cybersecurity and Informatization of CAST, and supported by Science and Technology Review Publishing House
