To explore the effect of the pre-sleep care communication checklist nursing intervention on sleep quality in urological surgery patients.
Using a random number table,120 patients were divided into the intervention group and the control group,with 60 patients in each group.The control group received routine care,while the intervention group received the pre-sleep care communication checklist intervention in addition to routine care.The checklist covered environmental management,pain management,psychological support,and sleep guidance.The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),and Numerical Rating Scale(NRS) were used to assess patients' sleep quality,anxiety levels,and pain intensity,respectively.
On the third postoperative day,the PSQI score in the intervention group was (6.5±1.2),lower than that in the control group (8.2±1.5);the SAS score was (52.1±6.0),lower than that in the control group(60.2±6.8);and the NRS scores at 24 and 48 hours postoperatively were (3.5±0.8) and (2.8±0.7),respectively,better than those in the control group[(4.2±0.9) and (3.6±0.8)].All differences were statistically significant(P<0.01).
The multi-dimensionally designed pre-sleep care communication checklist,through interventions such as optimizing the ward environment,standardizing pain management,providing psychological support,and offering scientific sleep guidance,can effectively improve sleep quality,alleviate anxiety,and reduce pain in urological surgery patients.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |