Full
Outline
To explore the latent profiles of cognitive function in lung cancer patients and their influencing factors.
A total of 296 lung cancer patients who visited the oncology department of a tertiary grade A hospital in Chongqing from January to August 2025 were selected as the survey subjects.General information questionnaire,Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive Function Scale,Exercise Adherence Scale,and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale were used for investigation.Latent profile analysis was employed to explore the latent profiles of cancer-related cognitive impairment,while univariate analysis and multinomial Logistic regression analysis were used to investigate the influencing factors of latent profiles in cancer-related cognitive impairment patients.
Cancer-related cognitive impairment patients could be classified into three latent profiles:high cognitive function group(67.2%),moderate cognitive function group(22.6%),and low cognitive function group(10.1%).Multinomial Logistic regression results showed that educational level,tumor stage,age,exercise adherence,and anxiety were influencing factors of latent profiles of cognitive function in lung cancer patients(all P<0.05).
Cancer-related cognitive function in lung cancer patients exhibits group heterogeneity.It suggests that healthcare professionals should develop more targeted intervention measures based on the influencing factors of different categories of lung cancer patients' cognitive function levels.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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