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Construction and feasibility study on non-pharmaceutical intervention program for cognitive dysfunction in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
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Wenjuan BIAN1, 2, Renju XU1, Yuxuan ZHU1, Yantong ZHU1, Yue ZHANG1, Qiong ZHANG1, Wei WEI1, Xianwen LI2, Yujie CHEN1
Chinese Nursing Research | 2026, 40(7) : 1100 - 1107
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Chinese Nursing Research | 2026, 40(7): 1100-1107
• Original Articles •
Construction and feasibility study on non-pharmaceutical intervention program for cognitive dysfunction in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
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Wenjuan BIAN1, 2, Renju XU1, Yuxuan ZHU1, Yantong ZHU1, Yue ZHANG1, Qiong ZHANG1, Wei WEI1, Xianwen LI2, Yujie CHEN1
Affiliations
  • 1Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Jiangsu 210008 China
  • 2School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University
Published: 2026-04-10 doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.07.005
Outline
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Objective

To construct a non-pharmacological intervention program for cognitive impairment(CD) in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE) and to evaluate its feasibility.

Methods

Based on a complex intervention design and evaluation framework,the non-pharmacological intervention program for cognitive impairment in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus was constructed through evidence-based research and stakeholder interviews.Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus who sought treatment in the rheumatology and immunology department of a tertiary hospital in Nanjing city from February to March 2025 were recruited.The constructed program was used to implement the intervention for the patients and evaluate its feasibility.

Results

The non-pharmacological intervention program for cognitive impairment in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus included 5 primary indicators of organizational management,assessment,exercise guidance,vitamin D supplementation,and health education,13 secondary indicators,and 27 tertiary indicators.The on-site recruitment rate was 90.48%.The retention rate was 84.21%.The participation compliance rate was 84.21%.After 3 months of intervention,except for the fact that there was no significant difference in pain between 1 month and 3 months of intervention(P>0.05),there were statistically significant differences in fatigue,pain,vitamin D levels,quality of life,and cognitive function at three time points(P<0.05).

Conclusions

The non-pharmacological intervention program for cognitive dysfunction in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus constructed in this study has good effectiveness and feasibility,and could provide reference for clinical intervention of cognitive dysfunction in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.

systemic lupus erythematosus  /  cognitive dysfunction  /  non-pharmaceutical intervention  /  scheme construction  /  feasibility study
卞文娟, 徐任菊, 朱昱璇, 朱延通, 张月, 张琼, 魏薇, 李现文, 陈玉洁. 系统性红斑狼疮病人认知功能障碍非药物干预方案的构建及可行性研究. 护理研究, 2026 , 40 (7) : 1100 -1107 . DOI: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.07.005
Wenjuan BIAN, Renju XU, Yuxuan ZHU, Yantong ZHU, Yue ZHANG, Qiong ZHANG, Wei WEI, Xianwen LI, Yujie CHEN. Construction and feasibility study on non-pharmaceutical intervention program for cognitive dysfunction in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus[J]. Chinese Nursing Research, 2026 , 40 (7) : 1100 -1107 . DOI: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.07.005
Year 2026 volume 40 Issue 7
34
15
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Article Info
doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.07.005
  • Receive Date:2025-06-25
  • Online Date:2026-10-28
  • Published:2026-04-10
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2025-06-25
  • Revised:2026-03-08
Affiliations
    1Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Jiangsu 210008 China
    2School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University

Corresponding:

XU Renju, E-mail:
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
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Percentage of
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属
Genus
种数
Number of
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Percentage of total
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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