收藏切换
Construction and validation of a risk prediction model for suicidal ideation in first-episode schizophrenia patients based on glucose metabolism disorders
收藏切换
Liyuan LING1, Xiao'e LANG2, Meixia WANG1, Weinan DU1
Chinese Nursing Research | 2026, 40(3) : 368 - 376
Less
收藏切换
Chinese Nursing Research | 2026, 40(3): 368-376
• Original Articles •
Construction and validation of a risk prediction model for suicidal ideation in first-episode schizophrenia patients based on glucose metabolism disorders
Full
Liyuan LING1, Xiao'e LANG2, Meixia WANG1, Weinan DU1
Affiliations
  • 1The First Clinical College of Medicine, Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi 030001 China
  • 2First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University
Published: 2026-02-10 doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.03.003
Outline
收藏切换
Objective

To develop a risk prediction model for suicidal ideation in first-episode schizophrenia patients based on glucose metabolism disorders.

Methods

A total of 333 patients with schizophrenia were randomly divided into a training group(n=233) and a validation group(n=100) in a 7∶3 ratio.Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(PANSS) were used to evaluate psychiatric symptoms.Depressive and cognitive factors were evaluated based on the five-factor model.Fasting blood glucose,glycated hemoglobin,and fasting insulin were collected.The insulin resistance index was calculated.Patients were categorized into groups with and without suicidal ideation by using the Beck Suicide Ideation Scale.In the training group,relevant variables were identified through LASSO and Logistic regression analysis.A Nomogram was constructed to predict the risk of suicidal ideation.The area under the ROC curve(AUC) was used to evaluate the predictive ability of the model.Calibration curve was used to evaluate accuracy.Decision curve analysis(DCA) was used to evaluate clinical practicality.

Results

A Nomogram was constructed based on positive symptoms scores,depressive factors scores,fasting blood glucose,and fasting insulin.The AUC of the training group and validation group were 0.776(95%CI 0.715-0.837) and 0.763(95%CI 0.665-0.860),respectively,indicating good discriminative ability of the model.Calibration analysis and DCA confirmed the clinical applicability of the nomogram.

Conclusions

The Nomogram constructed in this study for predicting the risk of suicidal ideation in patients with schizophrenia could help identify high-risk suicide patients in clinical practice,provide reference for timely implementation of prevention strategies,and reduce suicide risk.

schizophrenia  /  suicidal ideation  /  glucose metabolism disorder  /  influencing factors  /  Nomogram  /  risk prediction
凌丽媛, 郎小娥, 王美霞, 杜伟楠. 首发精神分裂症病人基于糖代谢紊乱的自杀意念风险预测模型的构建与验证. 护理研究, 2026 , 40 (3) : 368 -376 . DOI: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.03.003
Liyuan LING, Xiao'e LANG, Meixia WANG, Weinan DU. Construction and validation of a risk prediction model for suicidal ideation in first-episode schizophrenia patients based on glucose metabolism disorders[J]. Chinese Nursing Research, 2026 , 40 (3) : 368 -376 . DOI: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.03.003
Year 2026 volume 40 Issue 3
55
23
Cite this Article
BibTeX
Article Info
doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.03.003
  • Receive Date:2024-11-27
  • Online Date:2026-10-28
  • Published:2026-02-10
Article Data
Affiliations
History
  • Received:2024-11-27
  • Revised:2025-11-09
Affiliations
    1The First Clinical College of Medicine, Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi 030001 China
    2First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University

Corresponding:

LANG Xiao'e, E-mail:
References
Share
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hlyj/EN/10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.03.003
Share to
QR

Scan QR to access full text

Cite this article
BibTeX
Citations
表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏
  • BibTeX
  • EndNote
  • RefWorks
  • TxT