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Construction of an upper limb exercise program after permanent pacemaker implantation
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Linlin ZHENG, Jianping SONG, Jia FENG, Hailian CHEN, Shuang ZOU
Chinese Nursing Research | 2025, 39(19) : 3285 - 3290
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Chinese Nursing Research | 2025, 39(19): 3285-3290
• Comprehensive Study •
Construction of an upper limb exercise program after permanent pacemaker implantation
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Linlin ZHENG, Jianping SONG, Jia FENG, Hailian CHEN, Shuang ZOU
Affiliations
  • Department of Nursing, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang 310002 China
Published: 2025-10-10 doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2025.19.012
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Objective To construct an upper limb exercise program after permanent pacemaker implantation,providing reference for early exercise rehabilitation. Methods Literature on upper limb exercise intervention after permanent pacemaker implantation were searched.Through literature research and discussions within our research group,an initial pool of project items was formed.And expert inquiry questionnaire was compiled.Using the Delphi method,15 experts were subjected to 2 rounds of inquiry to screen for project items. Results A total of 22 articles were included.The effective recovery rates of both rounds of inquiry was 100%.And the expert authority coefficient was 0.93.The Kendall harmony coefficients for item importance and feasibility were 0.275⁃0.467 and 0.211⁃0.438,respectively(P<0.05).The upper limb exercise program after permanent pacemaker implantation constructed in this study included 4 primary items,15 secondary items,and 44 tertiary items. Conclusions The upper limb exercise program for permanent pacemaker implantation constructed in this study has strong clinical practicality and could provide reference for clinical practice.

permanent pacemaker implantation  /  upper limb exercise  /  exercise program  /  Delphi method
Linlin ZHENG, Jianping SONG, Jia FENG, Hailian CHEN, Shuang ZOU. Construction of an upper limb exercise program after permanent pacemaker implantation[J]. Chinese Nursing Research, 2025 , 39 (19) : 3285 -3290 . DOI: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2025.19.012
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Year 2025 volume 39 Issue 19
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Article Info
doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2025.19.012
  • Receive Date：2024-11-02
  • Online Date：2026-01-21
  • Published：2025-10-10
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History
  • Received：2024-11-02
  • Revised：2025-07-08
Affiliations
    Department of Nursing, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang 310002 China

Corresponding:

SONG Jianping, E⁃mail:
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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