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Chinesization of Artificial Intelligence Anxiety Scale and its reliability and validity test
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Dian WANG, Li SHANG, Li SUN, Haihui LIU, Kexin WANG
Chinese Nursing Research | 2026, 40(10) : 1730 - 1735
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Chinese Nursing Research | 2026, 40(10): 1730-1735
• Scale Study •
Chinesization of Artificial Intelligence Anxiety Scale and its reliability and validity test
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Dian WANG, Li SHANG, Li SUN, Haihui LIU, Kexin WANG
Affiliations
  • 1School of Nursing, Hubei University of Medicine, Hubei 442000 China
Published: 2026-05-25 doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.10.017
Outline
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Objective

To translate the Artificial Intelligence Anxiety Scale(AIAS) into Chinese and to test its reliability and validity among medical students.

Methods

The AIAS underwent forward translation,back-translation based on the Brislin translation model.The Chinese version of AIAS was developed by cultural adaptation and a preliminary survey.A total of 305 medical students from two medical universities in Hubei province were selected by a convenience sample from March and April 2025.The reliability and validity of the scale were tested.

Results

The Chinese version of the AIAS consisted of 4 dimensions(learning,work substitution,socio-technical blind spots,artificial intelligence configuration) with 20 items.The item-level content validity index ranged from 0.876 to 1.000.The average scale-level content validity index was 0.961.Exploratory factor analysis extracted 4 common factors with a cumulative variance contribution rate of 81.342%.Confirmatory factor analysis indicated a satisfactory model fit.The overall Cronbach's αcoefficient was 0.951.The split-half reliability was 0.734.The test-retest reliability was 0.795.

Conclusions

The Chinese version of the AIAS demonstrates acceptable reliability and validity.It could be used as a valid tool to assess the level of artificial intelligence anxiety among medical students in China.

artificial intelligence  /  anxiety  /  scale  /  Chinesization  /  reliability  /  validity
王点, 商丽, 孙莉, 刘海蕙, 王可欣. 人工智能焦虑量表的汉化及信效度检验. 护理研究, 2026 , 40 (10) : 1730 -1735 . DOI: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.10.017
Dian WANG, Li SHANG, Li SUN, Haihui LIU, Kexin WANG. Chinesization of Artificial Intelligence Anxiety Scale and its reliability and validity test[J]. Chinese Nursing Research, 2026 , 40 (10) : 1730 -1735 . DOI: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.10.017
Appendix
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Year 2026 volume 40 Issue 10
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Article Info
doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.10.017
  • Receive Date：2025-06-01
  • Online Date：2026-10-30
  • Published：2026-05-25
Article Data
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History
  • Received：2025-06-01
  • Revised：2026-02-09
Affiliations
    1School of Nursing, Hubei University of Medicine, Hubei 442000 China
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/hlyj/EN/10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.10.017
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