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Application of outpatient short-term automatic recognition training in patients with comorbid anxiety and depression
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Junfang WU, Long CHENG, Meixia LI, Shanshan ZHAI, Jun CHAI
Chinese Nursing Research | 2026, 40(9) : 1565 - 1571
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Chinese Nursing Research | 2026, 40(9): 1565-1571
• Comprehensive Study •
Application of outpatient short-term automatic recognition training in patients with comorbid anxiety and depression
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Junfang WU, Long CHENG, Meixia LI, Shanshan ZHAI, Jun CHAI
Affiliations
  • 1Taiyuan Central Hospital, Shanxi 030009 China
Published: 2026-05-10 doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.09.019
Outline
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Objective

To investigate the application effect of outpatient short-term automatic thought recognition training in patients with comorbid anxiety and depression,and to provide references for optimizing outpatient treatment strategies.

Methods

A total of 82 patients with comorbid anxiety and depression were divided into an automatic thought training combined with pharmacotherapy group(combined treatment group,37 cases) and a pharmacotherapy alone group(medication alone group,45 cases).The Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA) and Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD) were used as primary outcome measures.A linear mixed-effects model was used to compare symptom changes between the two groups from the first outpatient visit to the last outpatient visit.

Results

The linear mixed-effects model showed a statistically significant group-by-time interaction effect for HAMD total scores between the two groups(P<0.001).The combined treatment group showed greater changes in depression total scores at the end of 4 weeks and 8 weeks of treatment compared with the medication alone group(P<0.05).The combined treatment group also showed greater changes in anxiety total scores at the end of 8 weeks compared with the medication alone group(P=0.02).

Conclusions

In patients with comorbid anxiety and depression,combined automatic thought training demonstrates better clinical efficacy in symptom improvement compared with pharmacotherapy alone.

depression-anxiety comorbidity  /  psychiatric patients  /  automatic thought recognition training  /  negative emotion  /  symptom management
武君芳, 程龙, 李美霞, 翟姗姗, 柴珺. 门诊短程自动化思维训练在焦虑抑郁共病病人中的应用. 护理研究, 2026 , 40 (9) : 1565 -1571 . DOI: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.09.019
Junfang WU, Long CHENG, Meixia LI, Shanshan ZHAI, Jun CHAI. Application of outpatient short-term automatic recognition training in patients with comorbid anxiety and depression[J]. Chinese Nursing Research, 2026 , 40 (9) : 1565 -1571 . DOI: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.09.019
Year 2026 volume 40 Issue 9
38
17
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Article Info
doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2026.09.019
  • Receive Date:2025-10-10
  • Online Date:2026-10-28
  • Published:2026-05-10
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History
  • Received:2025-10-10
  • Revised:2026-03-28
Affiliations
    1Taiyuan Central Hospital, Shanxi 030009 China
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