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Effect of music intervention guided by soundscape theory on procedural pain⁃related and electroencephalogram characteristics in neonates
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Baojie LIN1, 2, Jiarui LIN2, Fangming LI1, Chunxia ZHONG1, Xiamei SONG1, Menglian XIE1, Xiaoling FANG1, Shuanghuan ZHENG1, Bin WANG1, Li LI1
Chinese Nursing Research | 2025, 39(19) : 3222 - 3227
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Chinese Nursing Research | 2025, 39(19): 3222-3227
• Original Articles •
Effect of music intervention guided by soundscape theory on procedural pain⁃related and electroencephalogram characteristics in neonates
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Baojie LIN1, 2, Jiarui LIN2, Fangming LI1, Chunxia ZHONG1, Xiamei SONG1, Menglian XIE1, Xiaoling FANG1, Shuanghuan ZHENG1, Bin WANG1, Li LI1
Affiliations
  • 1.Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangdong 510282 China
  • 2.School of Nursing, Southern Medical University
Published: 2025-10-10 doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2025.19.004
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Objective To explore the influence of music intervention guided by soundscape theory on procedural pain⁃related behaviors and electroencephalogram characteristics in neonates. Methods A total of 96 term neonates undergoing radial artery blood sampling in the neonatal intensive care unit of a tertiary grade A general hospital in Guangzhou city from April to December 2024 were selected as the research subjects.They were randomly divided into control group and intervention group by the envelope method,with 48 cases each.Based on the soundscape theory,the intervention group received 50 dB of soothing music starting 5 minutes before radial artery puncture until 10 minutes after needle withdrawal, while the control group received 0 dB of soothing music over the same period.The Behavioral Indicators of Infant Pain score,heart rate,and blood oxygen saturation,and electroencephalogram(EEG) before,during,and after arterial puncture were compared between the two groups. Results Compared to the control group,the intervention group showed significantly lower pain scores at 90 and 120 s after puncture(P<0.05),higher oxygen saturation at 120 s after puncture(P<0.05),and a smaller difference in EEG amplitude changes before and after puncture(P<0.05). Conclusions Music intervention guided by soundscape theory could relieve pain,improve blood oxygen saturation fluctuations,and decrease the amplitude of EEG physiological changes in neonates.

neonate  /  soundscape theory  /  music intervention  /  pain  /  electroencephalogram  /  nursing
Baojie LIN, Jiarui LIN, Fangming LI, Chunxia ZHONG, Xiamei SONG, Menglian XIE, Xiaoling FANG, Shuanghuan ZHENG, Bin WANG, Li LI. Effect of music intervention guided by soundscape theory on procedural pain⁃related and electroencephalogram characteristics in neonates[J]. Chinese Nursing Research, 2025 , 39 (19) : 3222 -3227 . DOI: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2025.19.004
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Year 2025 volume 39 Issue 19
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doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2025.19.004
  • Receive Date：2025-05-08
  • Online Date：2026-01-21
  • Published：2025-10-10
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History
  • Received：2025-05-08
  • Revised：2025-09-09
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Affiliations
    1.Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangdong 510282 China
    2.School of Nursing, Southern Medical University

Corresponding:

LI Li, E⁃mail:
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