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Outline
″San Yin Jie Wei Zhi Shui″is a highly summarized explanation of the pathogenesis of edema in Su Wen·Ying Yang Bie Lun，which has influenced the treatment theories of Dampness-related diseases in later generations.This theory means that edema results from the dysfunction of the Lung，Spleen，and Kidney Qi mechanisms，leading to abnormal Water metabolism.Similarly，diabetic nephropathy edema is characterized by ″deficiency of Zheng Qi and excess of the Evil Factors″inducing the dysfunction of the Lung，Spleen，and Kidney Qi mechanisms and then the accumulation of Water.The specific pathophysiological changes of the ″San Yin Jie″are as follows:Heat injures Qi and Yin，external pathogens invade the Lung，the Lung loses its Qi dispersing and descending function，and dredging and regulating dysfunctions of the Lung are brought about，leading to Water accumulation；When there is Spleen deficiency with Damp-Heat syndrome，mutual accumulation of Dampness and stasis is caused，which damages Qi and Yin，causing abnormal transportation and accumulation of Water；Kidney deficiency with blood stasis，internal accumulation of masses and Wind concealing in the collaterals induce impaired Qi Hua and Water accumulation.The three Zang often suffer simultaneously，so treatment should be carried out to clarify the pathogenesis，address the multiple Zang，with therapies such as strengthening the Spleen and tonifying the Kidney as well as relieving Dampness and activating blood circulation to achieve ideal therapeutic effects.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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