OBJECTIVE To establish a Chinese medicine standard based onprocessing, reflect the quality characteristics of Chinese medicine decoction pieces and provide a basis forquality control andevaluation of Chinese medicine decoction piece. METHODS Encouraged by the Special Regulations on the Management of Traditional Chinese Medicine Standards, highlighting the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine processing and emphasizing the research and inheritance of traditional processing experience as the guiding principle, taking Chinese medicine processing technology as the starting point for establishing quality standards for Chinese medicine decoction pieces, summarizing processing experience and technology, comprehensively proposing the items and indicators that should be paid attention to in the standard formulation process, and making suggestions based on the problems existing in the current Chinese medicine decoction piece quality standards.RESULTS Establishing Chinese medicine standards that meet the quality characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces should be able to explain the scientific connotation of processing, with a focus on the changes in chemical composition or component groups caused by different processing purposes. In addition, attention should be paid to the scientificity and specificity of indicators, their correlation with drug efficacy, and their content limits.CONCLUSION It is recommended to conduct comprehensive and in-depth research to grasp the changes in the material basis of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces before and after processing, establish scientific, reasonable, and feasible quality control projects and indicators, and achieve control and evaluation of the quality of traditional Chinese medicine.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |