In-factory testing of chloride ions in urea for urea-to-ammonia hydrolysis systems in power plants is a crucial task, and how to quickly and accurately detect chloride ions content remains an urgent problem to be solved. This study has proposed a new method for determining the mass concentration of chlorides in urea using silver chloride spectrophotometry. This method is simple and fast, capable of detecting the chloride content in a set of urea samples in about 20 minutes, with a detection range of 0.07 mg/L to 2.00 mg/L and a detection limit of 0.02 mg/L. Eighteen repeated tests were conducted on a 10% urea solution with a chloride ion mass concentration of approximately 0.05 mg/L. The results indicated a relative standard deviation of 8.30%. The recovery rate of spiked tests in the 10% urea solution ranged from 86% to 110%. Both the accuracy and sensitivity of this method meet the quality requirements for urea used in the urea-to-ammonia hydrolysis systems in thermal power plants, making it a suitable method for determining chlorides in urea.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |