To address the electricity consumption challenges in remote regions beyond the reach of power grid, a novel off-grid microgrid system integrating wind and solar energy with flywheel storage technology is introduced. Research is conducted on the optimal capacity configuration of distributed power sources, and power output models are developed for wind turbines, photovoltaic arrays, energy storage flywheels, and diesel generators. With economic and reliability indicators as objective functions, and environmental protection indicators as constraints, a capacity optimization simulation for the microgrid system is conducted. By employing the improved NSGA-II algorithm, a multi-objective bi-level coordinated optimization of the microgrid system is performed, resulting in a Pareto optimal solution through multi-objective optimization. The TOPSIS method is utilized for decision-making, ultimately identifying the optimal solution tailored for the microgrid system. The data and conclusions obtained from this study have reference value for engineering applications in related fields.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |