To address the issues of flashback and high NOx emissions in hydrogen-enriched gas combustion, a swirl-stabilized burner was designed using mild premixed combustion technology, and a feasibility study was conducted for its application in industrial boilers. Using a combination of experimental and numerical simulation methods, the study explored the equivalence ratio adjustment range of the mild premixed burner and the influence of hydrogen blending ratio on flame shape and pollutant emission characteristics. The experimental results showed that the mild premixed burner can achieve a wide hydrogen blending heat ratio adjustment range of 0~100%. The addition of hydrogen promoted a more uniform flame distribution, and the flame height decreased with the increasing hydrogen blending ratio. Additionally, the NOx mass concentration experienced a rapid increase (for hydrogen blending ratios less than 30%) followed by fluctuations around 60 mg/m3. As the hydrogen blending ratio increased, the critical equivalence ratio for local flashback decreased, narrowing the stable combustion range between the blowout limit and the partial flashback limit. The widest equivalence ratio stable combustion range was achieved at a hydrogen blending ratio of 40%, which was 0.54~1.06.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |