In the context of global energy transition towards cleaner, more efficient, and sustainable energy sources, nuclear power is recognized as a critical base-load power source that serves as a substitute for fossil fuels, playing a pivotal role in transformation of energy structure. Key advancements in integration of large-scale energy storage technologies with nuclear power are introduced, with an emphasis on analyzing the coupling modes of thermal storage, mechanical energy storage, and electrochemical energy storage with nuclear power, as well as their potential to enhance the performance of nuclear power stations. Various methods of coupling energy storage technologies with nuclear power stations are explored, encompassing thermal, mechanical, and electrical coupling, and the effects of these methods on operation of nuclear power plants are discussed. Additionally, solutions for the integration of energy storage systems are presented, such as the redundant design of turbines and the design of heat exchanger-based energy storage. The research points out that, the development of energy storage technologies will offer a broader array of flexible technological options for nuclear power stations, aiding nuclear power in playing an even more critical role in the global energy transition.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |