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Development status and prospect of fluidized bed combustion technology for biomass fuels
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Pengbo ZHAO1, 2, Jiamiao LIU1, Chang’an WANG1, Liujun CHANG1, Aiping LIU3, Zhenghai SHI2, Shi’en LIU1, Defu CHE1
Thermal Power Generation | 2025, 54(7) : 14 - 22
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Thermal Power Generation | 2025, 54(7): 14-22
• Special topic on “ultra supercritical circulating fluidized bed power generation technology” •
Development status and prospect of fluidized bed combustion technology for biomass fuels
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Pengbo ZHAO1, 2, Jiamiao LIU1, Chang’an WANG1, Liujun CHANG1, Aiping LIU3, Zhenghai SHI2, Shi’en LIU1, Defu CHE1
Affiliations
  • 1.State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
  • 2.Xi’an TPRI Boiler & Environmental Protection Engineering Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710054, China
  • 3.SPIC Jiangxi Electric Power Co., Ltd., Xinyu 338000, China
Published: 2025-07-25 doi: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202410258
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In the context of “carbon peak, carbon neutral”, how to utilize biomass fuel safely, efficiently and environmentally friendly has become a hot research issue in the industry. The research progress of biomass fuel fluidized bed combustion technology both domestically and internationally was summarized based on the extensive practical engineering experience in fluidized bed combustion, providing a comprehensive overview of progress in biomass fluidized bed combustion power generation technology from an engineering perspective. The analysis compares the characteristics and problems of biomass boilers, with particular emphasis on the research and application status of biomass utilization in circulating fluidized bed. In addition, the combustion characteristics of biomass fuels, NOx pollutant emission control, chlorine corrosion, and ash deposition and slagging issues caused by alkali metals in fluidized bed combustion were discussed. The reaction mechanisms in each process were described, and the future development directions of related technical issues were forecasted.

carbon neutral  /  biomass  /  fluidized bed  /  low carbon combustion
Pengbo ZHAO, Jiamiao LIU, Chang’an WANG, Liujun CHANG, Aiping LIU, Zhenghai SHI, Shi’en LIU, Defu CHE. Development status and prospect of fluidized bed combustion technology for biomass fuels[J]. Thermal Power Generation, 2025 , 54 (7) : 14 -22 . DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202410258
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  • National Natural Science Foundation of China(52176129)
Appendix
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Year 2025 volume 54 Issue 7
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Article Info
doi: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202410258
  • Online Date：2026-03-06
  • Published：2025-07-25
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History
  • Revised：2024-12-28
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China(52176129)
Affiliations
    1.State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
    2.Xi’an TPRI Boiler & Environmental Protection Engineering Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710054, China
    3.SPIC Jiangxi Electric Power Co., Ltd., Xinyu 338000, China
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/EN/10.19666/j.rlfd.202410258
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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