To improve steam parameters for better power generation efficiency and economy and meet the development needs of nuclear power plants, a duct-type steam generator is proposed, which is suitable for high-temperature gas-cooled reactors with ultra-supercritical parameters. The main features of the duct-type steam generator’s structure are introduced, and the advantages of this structure in terms of heat transfer performance, operation safety, and production cost are analyzed. Through the establishment of a theoretical calculation model, thermal engineering analysis and heat transfer performance study of axial, radial, and quasi-three-dimensional temperature distributions and other parameters of the steam generator with direct countercurrent heat transfer mode are carried out. The calculation results show that, the duct-type steam generator is mainly based on convection heat transfer mode, with obvious temperature distribution segments and excellent heat transfer performance, which meets the relevant heat transfer requirements. This study can provide a reference for design and development of steam generators in nuclear power plants.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |