With the rapid development of energy storage industry and the continuous increase in the installed capacity of energy storage power stations, safety accidents in electrochemical energy-storage power stations have become increasingly frequent, and safety issues have gradually become a key factor restricting the large-scale development of the industry. Therefore, the current policies and standards related to safety risk assessment of electrochemical energy storage power stations at home and abroad are systematically reviewed at first. Then, by analyzing typical safety incidents of electrochemical energy storage power stations, the safety risk points of such power stations are summarized. Based on this, the research progress of the theory and evaluation methods of safety risk assessment of electrochemical energy storage power stations is summarized, from the aspects of battery body, power station working environment, external stimulation and human factors. Finally, the safety development of energy storage power stations in the future is discussed from improving the safety evaluation policies and standards of energy storage power stations, enhancing the construction of the safety assessment system for energy storage power stations, improving the safety and operation management system of energy storage power stations, and strengthening the cultivation of professionals in the energy storage field. It is hoped that this will provide some references for subsequent related researches.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |