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As the global climate continues to warm, capturing carbon dioxide in the air has become one of the most effective measures to reduce greenhouse gas pollution. Carbon dioxide storage systems not only store carbon dioxide in the air, but also consume excess electricity to fill the shortage of electricity supply during peak periods. As the core equipment of CO2 storage system, the performance of the compressor directly affects the overall performance of the system. This paper summarizes the application scope and performance characteristics of seven different forms of carbon dioxide compressors and the current status of research at home and abroad. The potential problems that may exist in the application of piston, centrifugal and axial flow compressors in CO2 energy storage systems are discussed, and corresponding suggestions and improvement ideas are given. The results of the study can provide a reference for the design and optimization of CO2 compressors in the future.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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