Oxidation reduction potential (ORP) analysis method has been gradually used in the field of limestone-gypsum wet desulfurization slurry oxidation control, but there is a lack of corresponding theoretical research. In this paper, firstly, the standard electrode potentials of each pair in the slurry oxidation process, Eθ(O2(αq))/H2O and Eθ(S(Ⅵ)/S(Ⅳ)), were obtained based on density functional theory and acid dissociation equilibrium calculation; and the standard electromotive force of each reaction was calculated. Then, based on the main reaction of slurry oxidation, 2HSO3–+O2→2H++2SO42–, the theoretical calculation model of the electromotive force of the reaction system was established by the Nernst equation. It was found that the measured ORP of the electromotive force of the reaction system was quite different from that by theoretical calculation, which meant the Nernst equation was not suitable for the slurry oxidation system. Finally, a good multivariate linear fitting relationship between the measured ORP, pH, ln(c(Ca2+)), ln(c(HSO3–)) and ln(c(O2)) was established by the stepwise regression. The results indicated that the process of slurry oxidation was not only related to the single indicator of ORP, but also controlled by pH, calcium ion and dissolved oxygen concentration. When ORP is used as the oxidation control indicator of wet desulfurization slurry, the influence of pH, calcium ion and dissolved oxygen concentration should be taken into account at the same time.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |