Conventional industrial steam turbines are usually equipped with quick-closing inlet valves to realize emergency shutdown of the turbine. In this paper, a negative pressure inlet condensing steam turbine was studied has low inlet parameters, large inlet steam volume flow and small pressure difference between inlet and exhaust steam ends. In order to reduce the intake pressure loss, the quick-closing inlet valves are not employed, but a redundant large-diameter rapid vacuum breaker valve is used at the exhaust end of the turbine. When the turbine needs emergency shutdown, open the quick vacuum breaker valve, so that the atmosphere quickly enters the exhaust end of the turbine, the pressure of the exhaust end of the turbine rapidly rises, In this paper, the steam turbine whose inlet and exhaust steam pressure difference is 40 kPa is studied, and the pressure difference between the inlet end and the exhaust end of the turbine could reach 0 within 4 seconds, so that the turbine is closed, and the purpose of emergency shutdown of the turbine is achieved.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |