The supercritical carbon dioxide cycle has many advantages, such as high cycle efficiency, small equipment size, convenient transportation and installation, and easy to reach the critical point. Considering the huge cold energy of LNG, it can not only be used as coolant in the combined cycle system, but also the natural gas after heat transfer can be used as fuel input in the combined cycle, and the rest can be supplied to urban users. A gas turbine/supercritical carbon dioxide combined cycle system based on the utilization of LNG cold energy is proposed in this paper. Select the appropriate cost formula to calculate and analyze the investment cost, operating income and recovery cycle of the circulating power generation system in detail. The influence of some key parameters (such as maximum temperature, maximum pressure, minimum temperature, minimum pressure and shunt ratio) on the power generation characteristics and economy of the supercritical carbon dioxide cycle in the combined cycle system was studied. The results show that with the increase of each single parameter, the cost of equipment investment will first increase and then decrease, but the effect of power generation on income is dominant. Taking the yield as the measurement standard, the higher the maximum temperature, the better, the lower the minimum temperature, the better. Under other parameters, there are optimal values to maximize the yield.The key parameters were optimized by genetic algorithm to maximize the cumulative income. After optimization, the recovery cycle was 5.86 years, and the cumulative income (20 years) was 2.287 billion yuan.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |