In view of the actual distribution of heat boundary conditions on the cooling wall of supercritical carbon dioxide (S-CO2) coal-fired boiler, the heat transfer characteristics of supercritical CO2 in a vertical circular tube under axial non-uniform heat flux were numerically studied by using SST k-ω low Reynolds number turbulence model. The influence of different heat flux distribution, mass flux on heat transfer performance and wall temperature distribution was analyzed. The results show that the axial non-uniform heat flux distribution has a significant effect on the heat transfer of S-CO2. Compared with the uniform heat flux, the total heat transfer coefficient under the axial non-uniform heat flux increases by about 8%. The non-uniform distribution of axial heat flux can inhibit the heat transfer deterioration and effectively reduce the peak wall temperature. Under the condition of non-uniform heat flux, the heat transfer of S-CO2 is mainly affected by the thickness of the gas-like film, the thermal conductivity of the gas-like film and the specific heat near the wall. The results provide theoretical guidance for the design of supercritical CO2 boiler.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |